We will find out the outstanding designs of mountain bikes? advantages and disadvantages. What necessary information you need to know before choosing a Mountain bike.
What is the outstanding design of a mountain bike?
Types of Mountain Bikes
1. Downhill mountain bike.
2. Cross-country mountain bike
3. Uphill mountain bike.
Mountain bike, is a means of transport used in the sport to conquer mountainous terrain. The youth love this sport because of exciting feelings and healthy exercise. They also love bikes because mountain bikes themselves have a sporty, trendy design.
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Mountain bike normally has a weight heavier than the other bikes .It’s frame is big, solid with tires are big and there are many spikes .This makes the whole structure of Mountain bike become sturdy and firm. This is the must-be condition because the bike will hit difficult, rugged mountainous terrains, and slippery road sections.
Thick tires are necessary for creating traction force, it keeps bikes from sliding.And together with brake systems such as mechanical disc brake or hydraulic disc brake. It makes the safety of Mountain bikes optimal to the highest for the racers.
What are the advantages and disadvantages?
Advantages
- Frame made from sturdy and very durable steel or aluminium alloy material so bikes can withstand strong impact force , heavy duty.
- The tires are thick , anti-slip, then they are very suitable for rough roads, slippery slopes, and rarely punctured.
- Shock absorber system is perfect.Mountain bikes have front and rear shock absorbers or full body shock absorbers.
- The handlebars are flat and straight so racers can hold it easily.This specific design is to reduce fatigue when riders are cycling.
- Brakes are mechanical disc brakes or hydraulic disc brakes and this makes racing become more safer and controllable.
- The gear shifter is the most advanced with gear sets changing till 24 speeds , allowing the racer to adjust the vehicle speed to suit all roads, ensuring maximum safety.
Disadvantages.
- Heavy vehicle
- Speed is not high
- Big and thick tires deter bike’ speed on flat areas.
There are 3 types of Mountain bike as follows
Mountain bikes have three different types, depending on the purpose of using them you can choose for yourself a suitable one.
1.Full suspension for downhill terrain sport.
Full suspension means the bike has both front and gear shock absorbers.
Because it is used for downhill sport.It means that roads are slippery,bumpy and difficult to drive. Mountain bike ‘ frame need to be large, solid so it can carry weight and withstand impact force.The suspension system normally has from 2 to 3 forks, in order to reduce the shock when bikes hit obstacles ,supporting riders to overcome muggy roads, terrains, bumpy roots.
2.Rigid bike for cross-country sport.
Rigid suspension means the mountain bike has no shock absorber.
This type of bike is more commonly used than two other types of off-road mountain bikes. Its frame is made from light materials such as aluminium or carbon so it can move faster. and it can run on unpaved country roads, not too bumpy, rough muddy roads, gravel or weed roads.
3.Hardtail mountain bike for uphill terrain sport.
Hardtail suspension means the bike has a front shock absorber.
A hardtail Mountain bike has large and thick tires, strong brakes, a stiff frame and heavy weight. Mechanically it is slower than cross-country terrain mountain bikes. It has also a perfect and safe design brake system for the purpose of climbing hills and city stairs. .
Mountain climbing is a sport that requires participants to be in good health, athletes need a lot of practice and skills to conquer obstacles.
Necessary information when you are looking to buy a mountain bike.
- Wheel and frame size are standard guides which bike is right for your height.
For example: Wheel size 26/ Frame 17 is suitable for people with height from 138- 154 cm
- Frame and fork material. Tells you what material the bicycle is made of, steel, alloy, carbon or titanium.
- Suspension : Hardtail suspension – Front shock absorber
Full suspension – Front and Rear absorber
Rigid suspension No shock absorber
- Speed
Example Speed 21: means the vehicle has a gear shifter up to 21 speeds
- Brake
Mechanical Disc Brake -Mechanical disc brakes both front and rear
Hydraulics Disc Brake – Disc brake hydraulic support.
V brake.- Brake calliper, rim brake.
- Hand bar is always flat
The bottom line.
Once you choose to stick with Mountain bike sport , you need to choose a right type of bike. Consider well all necessary special futures of your bike .
