Benefits of keeping Vaseline at home Vaseline is also known as Petroleum jelly. The main ingredients are mineral oil and pure wax with natural origin. This pure mineral oil blend is …
How to keep the body from excess salt? Salt is an essential mineral for normal metabolism in the human body. Salt helps balance the body’s water weight, and balances the amount …
Hybrid bikes always bring to us a new look about the most interesting combination between road bikes and mountain bikes. A hybrid bike carries itself the mighty of a mountain bike …
The Top Step-Thru E Bike for Therapy Exercising The Step-Thru E Bike with a lower frame is the choice of many people. In which, ladies choose them because of its convenience, …
Looking for a powerful E-folding bike which you can ride everywhere even if it is in the city or mountain hill challenge roads ? It is easy to carry in the …
In this article, we will focus on recommendation the best E-mountain bike for tall riders from 5’9”-6’4”. If you are tall riders with your height from 170cm-200cm. And you are looking …
We may be used to hearing the names of bicycles such as Mountain Bike, Road Bike, Touring Bike or some other bike names, but when we hear a strange name like …
We may be used to hearing the names of bicycles such as Mountain Bike, Road Bike, Touring Bike or some other bike names, but when we hear a strange name like Hybrid Bike, certainly not any of us understand what it means?
So let’s find out together.
1. What is a Hybrid Bike?
2.What’s outstanding about Hybrid bike features ? What makes a hybrid bike different from other bikes?
3. Are there many types of hybrid bike ?
What is a Hybrid Bike?
Hybrid bike is a hybrid product, combining the quintessence of three traditional bikes: Mountain Bike, Road Bike and Touring Bike.
Therefore, hybrid bicycles have many outstanding features that they are suitable to ride on many different terrains.
What’s outstanding features of Hybrid bikes?
Tires
The tire is a mixed design of two Mountain Bike and Road Bike, most of which have a tire parameter of 700C. Tube have a larger air capacity, including many small, deep grooves running parallel to each other. Completely different from the Mountain bike, which only has one large groove, and the Road Bike, which has only shallow or no grooves.
The number of spokes is less, thinner than the Mountain Bike, but still ensures good bearing capacity.
Gear set.
Hybrid bicycles have the gear set changing from 16-27 gears, along with 2-3 front and rear forks, allowing users to customize on all different terrains.
Fork system
The shock absorber stays right under the saddle to create a comfortable feeling for users on all roads.
Hybrid bicycles have the most advanced fork system, so the vehicle can carry more goods without losing balance.
Brake system
The highlight of the Hybrid bikes is the extremely safe braking system including disc brakes, brake pads, linear brakes, etc. to assist riders in controlling safety on slippery, wet surfaces.
Because it is hybrid from the outstanding features of other bikes, Hybrid bikes can operate well on many different terrains, from mountainous terrain, slippery rocky slopes to paved roads, plain roads.
Saddle
The shock absorber is designed right under the saddle, along with the front fork, or the full forks that help the riders feel comfortable when travelling on bumpy, rough and rocky roads.
Hybrid bicycle divided into how many types?
Hybrid bicycles are divided into 3 types
a. Hybrid between Mountain bike and Road bike
Slim frame, 700C wheel design model based on racing series
Fork systems, shock absorber and front fork modelled like an off-road vehicle, but redesigned to be slimmer depending on the vehicle segment.
b. Hybrid between Road Bike and Touring Bike
The frame is modelled as the Road Bike, but lighter than the Road Bike.
Touring Bike designed fender and bags
Designed specifically for road trips
c. Hybrid bike between all three lines of Road Bike, Touring Bike and Mountain Bike.
Is the most perfect model, due to the delicate combination of 3 type of bikes
Compact and slim frame as designed as Road Bike
Rim 700C bike is like Road Bike but the tires are 700 x 32C or 700 x 38C like Touring Bike .
The wheel diameter helps the bike reach the highest speed like a Road Bike but still as safe as a Mountain Bike.
The bottom line
Hybrid bikes become more hit choice in recent years because it’s flexibility for using in many purpose.
1. What is a road Bike? 2.Outstanding features of a road bike 2.Advantages and disadvantages 3.Note before buying a road bike. 4.Special note when using. 5.Know how to change gear shifts …
Road bikes are bikes specially designed for speed. Materials used to make the bikes are light and durable in order to reduce wind resistance. Help riders to achieve maximum speed. Not like mountain bikes which have a strong and thick frame. Road bikes have a more thin frame with a neat and elegant design. Tires are thin, with few spikes or no spikes.
The purpose of this design is for flat roads, not concave or many potholes, specialized for professional racers.
Outstanding features of a road bike.
1.Frame
Made from lightweight materials such as aluminum alloy, Carbon or Titanium. Slim and neat design. The frame is usually designed horizontally in accordance with aerodynamic standards, helping the bike balance well and be able to achieve the highest speed.
2.Saddle
Always placed higher than the handlebars, the riders tend to be bending forward, as also their weight .This design reduces wind resistance helping the Road bikes move faster.
3.Tires
Tires are thin and much lighter than Mountain Bike or Hybrid Bike tires. The width of the tires is 18mm and maximum 25mm They have less spikes or no spikes at all. This is to reduce contact with the road surface, reducing friction force.
The disadvantage of this design is that it is easy to slip on slippery roads, difficult to control on rough roads.
4. Wheel
Wheels are slender, the number of spokes is less than a Mountain Bike. The rim is narrower and deeper concave than a Mountain bike.
5Handlebar
Different from the horizontal handlebar design in Mountain bikes.
Road Bike handlebars are curved down like a goat’s horn or up like a butterfly’s wings, helping the rider to ride comfortably in long races.
6.Brake
Road bikes can come with Rim brakes but mostly are mechanical disc breaks or hydraulic disc brakes. For racers disc breaks provide the ability to stop bikes immediately incase of necessary
7. Gears
The Road bike has an optimal design gearshift. The gearshift can be changed up to 21 gears. The riders can easily change the speed to suit for different terrains.
Advantages and disadvantages of Road bikes
Light, fast-moving Road Bikes are only suitable for flat or paved roads. Not suitable for ruddy and bumpy roads with many obstacles.
Notes before buying a Road Bike
Please read the specifications carefully, this helps you understand the vehicle’s features and understand if it is suitable for your needs.
Choose the right size for your height.
Choose the model, colour you like.
Considering the price of a Road bike that suits your budget
Find accessories that are synchronised with this sport such as clothes, shoes, and helmets.
Sportswear for Road bikes is necessary and is a must be condition. Choosing correct clothes for racing will help your body regulate temperature. not be influenced by outside weather conditions.
You should also choose for yourself a suitable pair of shoes, helmet, gloves, water bottle. Because all these factors are to ensure you the necessary safety, help you fully enjoy the fun of this road sport.
Road Bike, Hybrid Bike size
Road bikes have a slim frame, made from durable lightweight materials, and thin tires. Because the uses are different compared to Mountain bikes .The road bikes have a different frame size, this is in order to create comfort for the driver. The design of frame is for directing and putting the rider’s weight forward , pushing the bike to run faster at the highest speeds.
Frame size = Inseam x 0.70.
Driver’s height (centimetres)
Inseam x 0.70 (centimetres)
Frame size (centimetres)
Dimensions
148 – 152 cm
61 – 68 cm
43 – 47 cm
XS
152 – 160 cm
69 – 75 cm
48 – 52 cm
S
160 – 168 cm
76 – 78 cm
53 – 55 cm
M
168 – 175 cm
79 – 81 cm
55 – 57 cm
L
175 – 183 cm
82 – 85 cm
57 – 60 cm
XL
183 – 198 cm
86 – 90 cm
60 – 63 cm
XXL
A Road bike and hybrid bike size chart
Special notes when using a Road bike
Due to its special design to move the driver’s weight forward. The seat post is usually higher than the handlebars . That is why you should not adjust the saddle too low.
Please keep in mind to adjust the saddle to suit your body height. The tips of your toes must be sure to touch the ground, so you can keep your balance always
In addition, when driving, you have to push your body forward, because this helps body weight fall to the front, reducing wind resistance. help the bike move faster .
Leaning forward helps you keep your balance as well and you can rest your hands on the handlebars.
Know how to use the gear shifts properly
You should learn how to master using the gearshift and apply it in practice flexibly. This will help you quickly handle problems that arise related to speed on the road.
Adjusting the speed quickly or slowly to suit the terrain will help you ensure your safety.
The bottom line
Knowing some specific features of a road bike will help you to have a general idea before going further to any buying decisions.
You may want to know further articles of road bikes for more details about materials, price ..and so on
How to choose a right bike for you? when we live in an era when science and technology develop like a storm. More and more new bike products are created, serving …
How to choose a right bike for you? when we live in an era when science and technology develop like a storm. More and more new bike products are created, serving the needs of people’s lives to the fullest.
In the past, people used bicycles only for commuting and carrying goods. But now as we can see bicycles take a good part in daily human activities and sports. Mountain climbing, professional road racing, long distance touring, and beach cruising are very common sports today. Kids use special BMX bikes for their own competition.
A bicycle which has an added electric motor makes a buying choice more interesting.
Currently on the market .Because there are many bikes of different brands designed with various models. If you are looking to buy a bicycle for yourself or for your loved ones, family members but you are still confused which type of bike fits your best? . Please take a bit of time to read.
Choose a right bike which is one of followings
Mountain Bike
Road Bike
Classic/Utility/City Bike
BMX Bike
Hybrid Bike
E-Folding Bike
Balance bike
Stabiliser Bike
Kids Bike
Electric Mountain Bike
Electric Hybrid Bike
Scooter
Consider to choose a right bike that meets your needs, purposes.
The need and purpose of use is the first important criterion when you decide to buy a bicycle . And If you are looking to buy a bicycle for your family members. Then You need to ask them well.
Different purposes of use are the reason for choosing the right bicycle. For example, for the purpose of climbing mountains, challenging obstacles. A mountain bike is a good choice.
But a road bike is a right choice for those who want to experience the thrilling happiness of high speed.Or to have a decent bike to train as a professional athlete.
While a classic bike or utility bike is a perfect choice for those who want to commute to work ,to go to school or just wandering around the city or slowly cycling along the beach.
Choose a right bike size
Looking for a bike for you or a family member, you should consider the right size for your physique and health. Because the right choice will help you control the bike easily, ensure your safety,
Utility/City/Classic Bike Size
Frame size = Inseam x 0.685.
Driver’s height (centimetres)
Inseam x 0.685(centimetres)
Frame size (centimetres)
Sizes
147 – 155 cm
61 – 69 cm
42 – 47 cm (14 inches)
XS
155 – 165 cm
70 – 77 cm
48 – 52 cm (15 inches)
S
165 – 175 cm
78 – 81 cm
53 – 55 cm (16 inches)
M
175 – 183 cm
82 – 85 cm
56 – 58 cm (17 inches)
L
183 – 191 cm
86 – 88 cm
59 – 60 cm (18 inches)
XL
191 – 198 cm
89 – 90 cm
61 – 63 cm (19 inches)
XXL
Mountain Bike size
Frame size = Inseam x 0.66.
Driver’s Height (centimetres)
Inseam x 0.66 (centimetres)
Frame Dimensions (centimetres)
Dimensions
147 – 155 cm
61 – 69 cm
40 – 45 cm (14 inches)
XS
155 – 165 cm
70 – 77 cm
46 – 50 cm (15 inches)
S
165 – 175 cm
78 – 81 cm
51 – 53 cm (16 inches)
M
175 – 183 cm
82 – 85 cm
54 – 56 cm (17 inches)
L
183 – 191 cm
86 – 88 cm
57 – 58 cm (18 inches)
XL
191 – 198 cm
89 – 90 cm
59 – 60 cm (19 inches)
XXL
Mountain bikes always have heavy weight, big tires and many spikes to move on bump and craggy roads.
Road Bike, Hybrid Bike size
Road bikes have a slim frame, made from durable lightweight materials, and thin tires. Because the uses are different compared to Mountain bikes.The road bikes have a different frame size, this is in order to create comfort for the driver.The design of frame is for directing and putting the rider’s weight forward , pushing the bike to run faster at the highest speeds.
Frame size = Inseam x 0.70.
Driver’s height (centimetres)
Inseam x 0.70 (centimetres)
Frame size (centimetres)
Dimensions
148 – 152 cm
61 – 68 cm
43 – 47 cm
XS
152 – 160 cm
69 – 75 cm
48 – 52 cm
S
160 – 168 cm
76 – 78 cm
53 – 55 cm
M
168 – 175 cm
79 – 81 cm
55 – 57 cm
L
175 – 183 cm
82 – 85 cm
57 – 60 cm
XL
183 – 198 cm
86 – 90 cm
60 – 63 cm
XXL
Size for children
Children’s bikes normally have many eye-catching colours. It has an additional bell and two more wheels to keep balance.
Age( Years)
Height (inch)
Height(cm)
Wheel size(Inch)
Toddler
2’1” -3’5”
88 – 105
9 -10 (Balance)
3 -5
3’3” -3’8”
98- 112
12
4 -6
3’5” -3’10”
105 – 117
14
5 -7
3’8” -4’2”
112 -127
16- 18
6 – 9
3’10” -4’6”
117 – 136
20
8 -11
4’2” -4’9” 127-
145
24
9 -12
4’6” -5’0”
138 -154
26
After 12 years old, you can search for adult size depending on their height.
Select by Frame Size
Frame Size
Age (Years)
Height (Inch)
Height (cm)
14″
11 – 14
4′ 10″ – 5′ 6″
148 – 168
14″/17″
12 – 15
5′ 0″ – 5 ‘ 8″
154 – 174
17″
13 – 16
5′ 3″ – 5′ 10″
160 – 178
If your height is between 2 sizes, you can choose whichever size makes you more comfortable.
If the bike is a larger size than your height. You will always have to stretch when cycling. The pressure causes pain for your arms, shoulders and back.
If the bike is low, smaller than the height. When cycling, your legs are not stretched properly, it causes muscle and joint fatigue and uncomfortable, cramped, constrained feelings.
Consider to choose a right bike that suits your budget
There are many brands on the market. The price will depend on the materials used to make that bike. You have a lot of choices that suit with your budget
Choose a right bike which have design you like
Understand specifications
Frame and fork
There are four types of materials for the frame and fork
Steel frame: Bikes made from steel frame are strong ,can withstand heavy loads and extreme conditions. Mountain bikes are a candidate for this material.
Aluminium frame: It is a good choice. Aluminium is lightweight, durable, and relatively cheap. At this time aluminium frame bikes take more than 75% on the market.
Due to the ductile nature of aluminium, Bikes with aluminium frames are often made to be larger to create rigidity.
Carbon frame: Carbon is not a natural material like aluminium and steel. It is a material that is bonded from synthetic carbon fibres.
Carbon frames are super light and super durable. It is material to make professional Road bikes . Normally, carbon frames are not used to build downhill, heavy off-road bikes due to the extreme conditions of this sport.
Titanium frame: This is the most advanced material to build bicycles.
Composition is a combination of the superior properties of aluminium and carbon.
People use this material to make high-professional bikes for professional athletes. And of course the cost of bikes is the highest.
This is the most durable material.
The cost of a bicycle with a frame made of Titanium and Carbon is usually higher than that of aluminium or steel. Bicycles are more durable and last longer.
Good movement systems
This is an important part of a bike. And it is connected one to another using pedal force from the foot in order to create movement of the bike.
The movement set consists of 8 different accessories such as a swingarm , front and rear brake, front derailleur, rear derailleur, sprocket and chain.
Eye the right Tires
For the mountain biking, tires which are large, thick, and have many spikes are most suitable. It makes bikes safer on the rough terrain. Or slippery or many obstacle roads.
For the road or racing sport, tires which are thin are a perfect choice. It can to reduce friction force push the bike go faster
Saddle and seat post
Saddle of a road bike is often designed to be narrow between the thighs, the purpose is to reduce the friction force when the legs are moving, helping the cyclist to create good force.
As for the city bike ,a saddle with a larger seat post is a considerable choice for your comfort and convenience.
Read carefully the instructions about the wheel size which suit your height
Suspension system.
Is a shock absorber system to reduce the force of reverberation when the bike encounters obstacles.It protects the driver not to be strongly impacted when encountering with.
Frame suspension: frame shock absorber.
Front suspension: the shock absorber is attached to the front wheel
Rear suspension: the shock absorber is attached to the rear wheel.
Full suspension: Shock absorbers for both front and rear wheels
Rigid : without shock absorbers
Brake Types
V Brake or Calliper brake
It is a braking system ,in which the driver uses mechanical force to apply to the bicycle brake lever to pull the brake line and squeeze the two brake pads (made of rubber) onto the wheel rim. It can be the front or rear rim, creating friction to slow down the speed of the bike.
Mechanical Disc Brake.
Disc brake has a perforated brake disc (for heat dissipation), fixed on the wheel’s axis of rotation. And two symmetrically mounted brake pads on both sides of the disc. When the driver squeezes the brake levers, the brake pads will clamp the brake disc, slowing down bikes or stopping it completely.
Hydraulic Disc Brake
It is a closed vehicle brake system consisting of brake discs, brake levers, hollow brake lines containing liquid and brake pads. When the driver squeezes the brake lever, an internal piston pushes the liquid force, pressing the two brake pads to clamp the disc, slow down the bike or stop it completely.
13.Number of gears.: Currently, bikes have gear boxes that can adjust the speed from 2 to 30 gears.
Bicycle, a useful means of transport we use every day. Most of us use a bicycle at least once in our life, but most of us can’t fully understand the history …
Bicycle, a useful means of transport we use every day. Most of us use a bicycle at least once in our life, but most of us can’t fully understand the history of its birth and history.
The development of bicycles is full of ups and downs. There are many theories and interesting stories about who first laid the foundation for the creation of the bicycle. And who contributed to it, improving and perfecting the bicycle as it is now.
The year 1790, 232 years ago. Count Sivrac, a famous inventor who invented the bicycle. The shape of the bicycle at that time was quite strange. It looked like a moving toy. Although not really having real traffic value.This invention was the premise for the later development of bicycles. At that time, the owners of this machine were people of high rank and position in society.
Until 1813, Baron Karl Friedrich Drais greatly improved the shape of the bicycle. Making it able to change direction more flexibly. The structure of the bike was two wheels lined up on a wooden frame and no pedals. The person sitting on the bike pushed his own legs so that the bicycle could move forward. The control became easier. However, at this time, the bicycle was still just a toy, like a balance bicycle of kids now.
An old bicycle
Kirkpatrick MacMillan, a Scottish black smith was the inventor of the first mechanically propelled two-wheeler bicycle in 1839, although this claim was often disputed.
Only after two brothers Ernest Michaux and Pierre improved the bike, adding pedals and crankshafts close to the two wheels, the bicycle did become a real form of transportation. At this time, the bicycle had a shape. The shape was similar to the current bicycle and has the official name as bicycle.
An old bicycle
The greatest development time history of the bicycle
The period of the greatest development of bicycles began in 1870 at the same time as the advancement of metallurgy technology. People created bicycles with sturdy metal frames, able to withstand large loads. In addition, hard rubber became the main material of tires, so the bicycle could move at a fast speed, up to 24 km / h. This was the invention of two inventors Ernest Michaux and Pierre.
Ten years later, Harry John Lawson had made a spectacular revolution. The bicycle was completely transformed with a new design. The chain connecting the rear wheel to the front wheel axle made the bike move much smoother and safer. At the same time, people produced massive bicycles in the United States.
In the following years, inventors gradually perfected bicycles. It had hollow metal frames, which made the frame light but bicycles were strong enough to carry goods. Tires were made from soft rubber, which was inflated with compressed air.It made bikes move faster on bumpy roads.Bicycles had also brakes, discs, and cassettes. Bicycles at this time already had basic features and became a popular means of transport at that time.
Over two hundred years of history, in order to have a bicycle as convenient and useful as it is today, many inventors have had to put in a lot of effort, dedicated both brains and hearts to create it out.
The structure of the bicycle and how the modern bicycle works:
The bicycle has components: the control system, the transmission system, and the conveying system.
A modern bicycle
Control system:
+ The handlebar is structured with 2 handles, connecting the movement thanks to two ball bearings located in the middle of the neck shaft, helping the driver to easily turn the car left or right.
+ The brake is an important part of the car. It is mounted right on the handlebar including the transmission line and brake pads. When there is a problem that requires urgent braking, the riders will squeeze the brake, immediately the brake pads on both sides of the wheel will press against the wheel to create a strong friction, which will cause the bikes to slow down or stop completely.
Transmission system:
Includes pedals, chassis, centre axle, center ball bearing, chain, cassette, 2 axles, ball bearings and wheels. When the user sits on the saddle, the handlebar handle, the foot pedal will make the axle move in conjunction with the disc to follow and make the chain part rotate the gear system and the rear wheel. force to propel the vehicle forward.
Conveying system:
Including saddle, cart, three-station stand (cargo pass unit). On the frame the saddle.There is a seat port so the riders can sit comfortably . On the rear axle,there is a pannier rack so it can carry one person, a baby or different items. The bikes also have a storage basket above the front wheel.
Touring sports bikes or city bikes are often having a front and rear fender system to prevent mud from rain.It also have a dynamo-powered lighting system at the front of the fork, and a bell as well as other accessories
While other vehicles all use raw materials such as gasoline to create energy to help the engine move, but at the same time, it also generates emissions that pollute the environment, affecting human health.
Benefits
Bicycles will always be a useful and environmentally friendly means of transport. They cause no pollution, no emissions. In the future, bicycles will be able to become a popular means of transport in big cities. gradually replace cars, helping people to be more active and get healthier.
Now it’s not just about helping us get around easily. Bicycles are also very useful as means of exercise and sports.
In a short time of just over 200 years, at the beginning of the 21st century. There are more than 1 billion bicycles in the world. This number far exceeds the number of cars, both in total number and in number of models.
Currently, there are bicycles with many different types, suitable for many different terrain conditions, for all ages.
From the initial simple designs, we can see many bikes as classic bikes, mountain bikes, hybrid bikes, BMX, city bikes, Road bikes and electric bikes, folding electric bikes, scooters and more.
